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Securing financial interests through legal channels is a crucial step in ensuring that creditors can enforce judgments awarded by courts. In Connecticut, this process is facilitated by the Judgment Lien Certificate, a form issued by the Secretary of the State. Situated at both a mailing address in Hartford and a physical one, accessible for in-person visits, the Commercial Recording Division stands ready to assist. A $50 filing fee is required, payable to the "Secretary of State," making the process both accessible and straightforward. This form demands a detailed account, including the full legal names and addresses of both the judgment debtor(s) and creditor(s), specifics about the court's judgment, such as the date and original amount, and detailed information about the personal property on which the lien is to be placed. Crucially, this form serves as a public declaration, securing the creditor’s interest in the debtor's property, thereby ensuring that any settlement or execution of the judgment is duly recorded and recognized. This system not only underpins legal and financial order but also provides a clear pathway for parties in a judgment to follow, ensuring rights are protected and obligations are clear.t

Document Sample

SECRETARY OF THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT

MAILING ADDRESS: COMMERCIAL RECORDING DIVISION, CONNECTICUT SECRETARY OF THE STATE, P.O. BOX 150470, HARTFORD, CT 06115-0470

DELIVERY ADDRESS: COMMERCIAL RECORDING DIVISION, CONNECTICUT SECRETARY OF THE STATE, 30 TRINITY STREET, HARTFORD, CT 06106

 

PHONE: 860-509-6002

WEBSITE: www.concord-sots.ct.gov

 

 

 

 

 

JUDGMENT LIEN CERTIFICATE

 

 

 

 

 

USE INK. COMPLETE ALL SECTIONS. PRINT OR TYPE. ATTACH 81/2 X 11 SHEETS IF NECESSARY.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FILING PARTY (CONFIRMATION WILL BE SENT TO THIS ADDRESS):

FILING FEE: $50

CUSTOMER ID:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME:

 

 

 

MAKE CHECKS PAYABLE TO "SECRETARY

 

 

 

OF STATE"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATE:

ZIP:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. JUDGMENT DEBTORS FULL LEGAL NAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1A. ORGANIZATION’S NAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1B. INDIVIDUAL'S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LAST NAME

 

 

FIRST NAME

 

 

MIDDLE

 

SUFFIX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1C. MAILING ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATE:

ZIP:

 

COUNTRY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. ADDITIONAL JUDGMENT DEBTORS FULL LEGAL NAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2A. ORGANIZATION’S NAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2B. INDIVIDUAL’S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LAST NAME

 

 

FIRST NAME

 

 

MIDDLE

SUFFIX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2C. MAILING ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATE:

ZIP:

 

COUNTRY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FORM UJPERS-1-1.0

PAGE 1 OF 2

Rev. 7/2010

3. JUDGMENT CREDITORS FULL LEGAL NAME

3A. ORGANIZATION’S NAME

OR

 

 

 

 

 

 

3B. INDIVIDUAL’S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LAST NAME

 

FIRST NAME

MIDDLE

SUFFIX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3C. MAILING ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

CITY:

 

 

 

 

 

STATE:

ZIP:

 

COUNTRY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. ADDITIONAL JUDGMENT CREDITORS FULL LEGAL NAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4A. ORGANIZATION’S NAME

 

 

 

 

OR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4B. INDIVIDUAL’S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LAST NAME

 

FIRST NAME

MIDDLE

SUFFIX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4C. MAILING ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

CITY:

 

 

 

 

 

STATE:

ZIP:

 

COUNTRY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. COURT IN WHICH JUDGMENT WAS RENDERED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6. DATE OF JUDGMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7. ORIGINAL JUDGMENT AMOUNT

 

8. AMOUNT DUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9. PERSONAL PROPERTY ON WHICH LIEN IS PLACED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10. JUDGMENT CREDITOR SIGNATURE:

 

11. DATE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FORM UJPERS-1-1.0

PAGE 2 OF 2

Rev. 7/2010

Document Overview

Fact Name Detail
Form Type Judgment Lien Certificate
State Specificity Connecticut
Governing Law Connecticut General State Law Regarding Judgment Liens
Mailing Address for Filing Commercial Recording Division, Connecticut Secretary of the State, P.O. Box 150470, Hartford, CT 06115-0470
Delivery Address for Filing Commercial Recording Division, Connecticut Secretary of the State, 30 Trinity Street, Hartford, CT 06106
Contact Information Phone: 860-509-6002; Website: www.concord-sots.ct.gov
Filing Fee $50
Payment Information Make checks payable to "Secretary of State"
Required Contents for Filing Full legal names and addresses of both judgment debtors and creditors, court information, judgment date, original judgment amount, and current amount due
Additional Documentation Attachment of 8.5 x 11 sheets if necessary
Revision Date July 2010

Instructions on How to Fill Out Judgment Lien Certificate Connecticut

Filing a Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut is a crucial step for judgment creditors wishing to secure their interest in the personal property of judgment debtors. Upon successful filing, this document creates a lien against personal property owned by the judgment debtor, facilitating the enforcement of a judgment. Below are the steps necessary to fill out the Judgment Lien Certificate accurately. Be sure to double-check all information with the most current legal resources or consult an attorney for legal advice.

  1. Prepare a check for the $50 filing fee payable to the "Secretary of State".
  2. Fill in the "Filing Party" section with your name (or the name of the entity you're representing), address, city, state, and ZIP code, ensuring that this matches the confirmation address.
  3. In section 1, provide the full legal name of the Judgment Debtor. If it is an organization, use box 1A. If an individual, fill out boxes 1B and 1C with their last name, first name, middle name, and any suffix, along with their mailing address including city, state, ZIP code, and country.
  4. If applicable, repeat step 3 for any additional Judgment Debtors using section 2.
  5. In section 3, enter the full legal name of the Judgment Creditor. Use box 3A for an organization or 3B for an individual, including the mailing address in 3C.
  6. If there are additional Judgment Creditors, provide their information in section 4 following the same instructions as in step 5.
  7. In section 5, specify the court in which the judgment was rendered.
  8. Enter the date of judgment in section 6.
  9. Fill in the original judgment amount in section 7.
  10. Enter the current amount due from the judgment debtor in section 8. This may have changed due to interest accumulation or partial payments.
  11. In section 9, describe the personal property upon which the lien is placed with as much detail as possible.
  12. Have the Judgment Creditor sign the form in section 10 and record the date in section 11.

After filling out the form with accurate and complete information, make sure all additional sheets if any, are attached and readable. Mail the completed form along with the filing fee to the Commercial Recording Division at the Connecticut Secretary of the State's office. It's important to ensure that the mailing address is correct and that all steps have been followed precisely to avoid delays or rejections of your filing. Taking the time to double-check your entries can save time and effort in securing your lien against the debtor's property.

More About Judgment Lien Certificate Connecticut

  1. What is a Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut?

    A Judgment Lien Certificate is a legal document filed with the Connecticut Secretary of State's office. It establishes a lien against the personal property of a judgment debtor, ensuring the judgment creditor has a claim to the debtor's property as satisfaction of an owed judgment. This certificate becomes a pivotal method for creditors to secure their right to payment following a court ruling.

  2. How can someone file a Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut?

    To file a Judgment Lien Certificate, one must complete the provided form with accurate details, including the full legal names and addresses of both the judgment debtor and judgment creditor, the court in which the judgment was rendered, date of judgment, original judgment amount, and the current amount due. Additionally, a $50 filing fee, payable to the "Secretary of State," must accompany the finished form. The completed form can be mailed to the Commercial Recording Division at the provided addresses.

  3. What information is required to complete the Judgment Lien Certificate form?

    Completing the form necessitates providing detailed information: the judgment debtor's and creditor's full legal names and addresses, including if the party is an organization or individual, court details where the judgment was obtained, dates, the original and current amounts due, and specifics about the personal property the lien will attach to. Moreover, the judgment creditor's signature and date are imperative for filing.

  4. Is there a fee to file the Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut, and how can it be paid?

    Indeed, there is a filing fee of $50 for the Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut. Payment must be made by check, addressed to the "Secretary of State." This fee must be submitted along with the completed form to ensure the filing is processed.

  5. Can additional sheets be attached if the space provided in the form is insufficient?

    Yes, filers are encouraged to attach additional 8½ x 11 sheets if the space in the provided form is insufficient for their needs. It's important to ensure all information is clearly printed or typed for readability, facilitating the accurate and timely processing of the lien certificate.

  6. Where should the completed Judgment Lien Certificate and accompanying fee be sent?

    The completed Judgment Lien Certificate, along with the $50 filing fee, should be mailed to the Commercial Recording Division. There are two addresses provided for convenience. For regular mailing, use the P.O. Box address in Hartford, CT. For direct delivery, the form and fee can be sent to the Commercial Recording Division’s street address on Trinity Street in Hartford, CT.

Common mistakes

When filling out the Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut, many people make common mistakes that can lead to delays or the rejection of their filing. Understanding these pitfalls can help in ensuring that the process goes smoothly.

Not using ink: The form specifically requires that it be completed in ink. This is a simple but critical instruction that is surprisingly overlooked. Using pencil or another erasable medium can lead to questions about the authenticity of the information provided.

  1. Incorrectly identifying judgment debtors and creditors: It's mandatory to provide the full legal names of both parties. This includes the organization’s name or an individual’s full name (last, first, middle, and suffix). Errors or omissions in this section can invalidate the form.
  2. Leaving the mailing address incomplete: Each party's mailing address must be fully detailed, including the city, state, zip, and country. Neglecting any part of this information can cause processing delays.
  3. Forgetting to attach additional sheets when necessary: If the space provided on the form is insufficient, additional 8½ x 11 sheets must be attached. Failure to do so when needed can lead to an incomplete submission.
  4. Not indicating the correct judgment amount: Both the original judgment amount and the amount due must be clearly written. This is crucial for correctly establishing the lien's value.
  5. Omitting personal property details: When a lien is placed on personal property, this section must be completed accurately. Vague or incomplete descriptions can challenge the enforceability of the lien.
  6. Failure to sign and date the form: The form is not valid unless it's signed and dated by the judgment creditor. This seems straightforward, but it's a common oversight.
  7. Incorrect payment: The filing fee must be correctly submitted with the form. Checks should be made payable to the "Secretary of State," and any deviation from this can result in processing delays.
  8. Submitting outdated information: All the details provided should be current. Outdated information, especially regarding addresses or judgment amounts due, can complicate the lien process.
  9. Not confirming the filing party's address: The form will be returned or confirmed to this address. If it's incorrect or not legible, crucial communication may be missed.

Beyond these errors, it is also significant to remember the broader legal context in which the form is filled. Accurate and complete submissions not only comply with statutory requirements but also secure the creditor's rights in a judgment lien scenario. Individuals should consider consulting with a legal professional if they are uncertain about any aspect of this process. By attending to these details, individuals can ensure their filings are processed efficiently and correctly, representing a critical step in judgment enforcement.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with judgment liens in Connecticut, the Judgment Lien Certificate is a crucial document for establishing a legal claim on the property of a debtor as a result of a court decision. To effectively manage or enforce a judgment lien, there are several other forms and documents that may also be required, depending on the specific situation or needs of the involved parties. The following list provides brief descriptions of these additional documents, which can be important in the process.

  1. Writ of Execution: This document, issued by the court, authorizes the seizure of the debtor's property to satisfy a judgment. It specifies the amount of money or the specific property to be seized and transferred to the judgment creditor.
  2. Property Lien Release: When a judgment debt has been fully satisfied, this form is used to remove the lien from the property records, thus clearing the title.
  3. Notice of Lien: This document officially notifies the debtor and the public that a lien has been placed on the debtor's property. It usually details the amount owed and the property affected.
  4. Claim of Exemption Form: If the debtor believes that some or all of the property targeted by the lien or seizure is exempt under law, this form can be used to claim those exemptions.
  5. Installment Payment Agreement: In cases where the debtor is unable to satisfy the judgment amount in full immediately, this document outlines an agreed-upon payment schedule between the debtor and creditor.
  6. Post-Judgment Interest Calculation Sheet: Since judgment amounts can accrify interest over time, this sheet helps in calculating the total amount due, including any post-judgment interest, as of a specific date.

In navigating the complexities of judgment liens, understanding and preparing the associated forms and documents can streamline the process, ensuring that each party's rights and responsibilities are clearly outlined and observed. Whether seeking to enforce a judgment, protect one's property from seizure, or simply comply with legal requirements, these documents play essential roles in the management of judgment liens in Connecticut.

Similar forms

The Judgment Lien Certificate Connecticut form is similar to the UCC-1 Financing Statement in several ways. First, both forms are used to assert a legal claim or lien on assets. While the Judgment Lien Certificate lays claim on a debtor’s property due to a judgment, the UCC-1 Financing Statement is used by lenders to secure interest in a debtor's personal property as collateral for a loan. Also, each document requires detailed information about the debtor and the creditor, alongside the description of the property or asset under lien. Furthermore, both forms must be filed with a government body: the Judgment Lien Certificate with Connecticut's Secretary of State and the UCC-1 with the same or a similar office depending upon the state. This ensures that public notice is given of the lien's existence, establishing the priority of the creditor's claim over others.

Similarly, the Judgment Lien Certificate shares functionalities with a Notice of Federal Tax Lien. This document is issued by the IRS to indicate that the government has a legal right to a debtor’s property due to unpaid tax debts. Like the Judgment Lien Certificate, the Notice of Federal Tax Lien provides public notice, ensuring other creditors are aware of the government’s claim. Both documents require identification details of the debtor and creditor (or government entity), the amount owed, and the assets subject to the lien. However, while the federal tax lien specifically pertains to tax debts and is filed by the IRS, the Judgment Lien Certificate can be related to various types of judgments and is filed with state authorities in Connecticut.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut, it’s important to pay attention to detail and adhere to specific guidelines to ensure the process goes smoothly. Here are six things you should and shouldn't do:

Do:

  • Use ink : Completing the form in ink ensures that it is legible and permanent. This helps prevent any misunderstanding or misinterpretation due to unclear handwriting or smudging.
  • Provide complete information : Make sure every section is filled out with accurate and up-to-date information. If a section is not applicable, write “N/A” to indicate this. Leaving sections blank may cause delays or rejection.
  • Print or type clearly : To avoid errors or delays in processing, ensure that all entered information is clear and easy to read. If typing is not an option, print neatly in capital letters.
  • Attach additional sheets if necessary : If the space provided is insufficient, attach 8½ x 11-inch sheets with the additional information. Make sure to indicate clearly which section your additional information refers to.
  • Verify the amount due accurately : Double-check the original judgment amount and the current amount due. Errors in financial information can lead to significant issues.
  • Sign and date the form : The judgment creditor’s signature is mandatory for the form to be processed. Ensure the correct date is also entered.

Don't:

  • Use pencil : Writing in pencil is not acceptable because it can easily be erased or altered, leading to questions of authenticity.
  • Leave sections incomplete : Failure to complete all sections of the form can result in its rejection. Every field is essential unless it is clearly not applicable to your situation.
  • Guess information : Ensure all provided information is accurate and verified. Guessing, especially when it comes to addresses or financial amounts, can cause unnecessary complications.
  • Overlook the additional judgment debtors or creditors sections : If there are additional parties involved, failure to include them may affect the enforceability of the lien.
  • Forget to include the filing fee : The $50 filing fee is required for the form to be processed. Ensure a check made payable to “Secretary of State” is included.
  • Ignore the requirement for additional sheets : If you need more space to provide all necessary information, do not try to squeeze it into the provided space. Use additional sheets to ensure clarity and completeness.

Misconceptions

When dealing with the Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut, there are some common misconceptions that need to be addressed to ensure individuals and businesses understand their rights and responsibilities:

  • The form is only applicable for large businesses. This is incorrect. Both individual entrepreneurs and businesses, regardless of their size, can use the Judgment Lien Certificate to secure a lien on a debtor’s personal property in Connecticut.
  • Filing the certificate is the final step in securing a judgment lien. Actually, filing the certificate is a crucial step, but it's not the last one. The judgment creditor must also ensure that all the requirements under Connecticut law are met, including notifying the debtor about the lien in some cases.
  • The Judgment Lien Certificate can be used for real estate. This is a misunderstanding. The certificate is specifically intended for placing liens on personal property, not real estate. For real estate, different procedures and forms are required under Connecticut law.
  • There is no need to update the certificate if the debtor’s information changes. On the contrary, if there are any changes in the judgment debtor's information, it is important to update the certificate accordingly to maintain its efficacy.
  • Once filed, the lien has unlimited duration. This is not accurate. In Connecticut, judgment liens on personal property have a specific duration and may need to be renewed or refiled to remain effective.

Understanding these misconceptions and obtaining accurate information is vital for creditors to effectively use the Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut to secure and enforce their rights under the state's laws.

Key takeaways

Filing a Judgment Lien Certificate in Connecticut is a procedural step that creditors undertake to secure their ability to recover a debt as recognized by a court judgment. This document, once filed with the Secretary of the State, serves as a public record that attaches the creditor’s claim to the debtor’s personal property. Here are five key takeaways about filling out and using the Judgment Lien Certificate form in Connecticut:

  • Completeness is essential: All sections of the Judgment Lien Certificate must be filled in with accurate information. The requirement to use ink and to print or type ensures clarity and legibility, which are crucial for the validity of the form. If additional space is needed, attaching 8½ x 11 sheets is permissible, allowing for comprehensive details about the parties and judgment to be included.
  • Identification of parties: The form necessitates detailed information about both the judgment debtor(s) and the judgment creditor(s). This includes full legal names and addresses, differentiating between individuals and organizations. Such specificity helps in clearly establishing the identities of the involved parties, facilitating easier reference and enforcement of the lien.
  • Filing fee: A filing fee of $50 is required, payable to the "Secretary of State". This fee is part of the cost of the lien process and must be submitted along with the completed form. It underlines the formal nature of the filing and supports the administrative functions carried out by the Secretary of the State's office.
  • Documentation of judgment: The form requires detailed information about the judgment, including the court in which it was rendered, the date of the judgment, the original judgment amount, and the current amount due. The precision of this information links the lien directly to the judicial decision, reinforcing the creditor’s claim to recovery from the debtor’s personal property.
  • Enforcement and clarity: The signature of the judgment creditor at the end of the form signifies their assertion of the claim. The form acts not just as a notice of lien but also as a foundational document for any future enforcement actions that may become necessary should the debtor fail to satisfy the judgment. Documenting the personal property on which the lien is placed helps in identifying the assets subject to recovery efforts.

Understanding these key aspects is vital for judgment creditors in Connecticut. Properly completed and filed, the Judgment Lien Certificate is a powerful tool in the credit recovery process, marking a formal claim on the debtor’s personal property that can be enforced in accordance with state laws. The Secretary of the State’s office facilitates this process through careful record-keeping, providing a transparent system that balances the interests of both creditors and debtors.

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